Have you ever asked anyone why Krishna is called Govinda? Lord Brahma, the creator of the universe, glorifies Lord Krishna as Govinda in the sacred prayers of the Brahma Samhita. Let us understand the meaning of Govinda and the story of how Krishna came to be known by this name.
What Does Govinda Mean?
The word go means senses, cow, and land, and vinda means one who gives pleasure. Lord Krishna is known as Govinda because He gives pleasure to the cows and senses, maintains the land, and gives pleasure to the people of the land.
Protection and Pleasure to the Cows
Cows are very dear to Lord Krishna as He personally protects and gives pleasure to them. One may ask why cows are loved by Him so much and why not other animals? Because cow protection is the most important business of human society. Lord Krishna is addressed as namo brahmaṇya-devāya go-brāhmaṇa-hitāya ca, Vishnu Purana (1.19.65). His first business is to protect the cows and Brahmans, then to protect the whole world.
Pleasure to the senses
When one engages his senses in the service of Lord Krishna by hearing, chanting, seeing His deity, and eating prasadam, then naturally one feels pleasure, and this feeling of pleasure comes from Govinda. This satisfaction develops as the desire to please Krishna awakens. For example, while cooking, a devotee thinks about what Krishna would enjoy. While decorating the Lord’s deity, the devotee takes pleasure in serving Him, and the senses become instruments for expressing love.
Protection and Pleasure to the Land
Lord Krishna personally protects the lands of Mathura and Vrindavan from the demons, and His presence gives pleasure to the inhabitants and the land.
The Story Behind Krishna’s Name Govinda
Out of anger, Indra Dev showered heavy rainfall, but Lord Krishna protected the residents of Vrindavan by lifting Govardhan Hill. Indra realised his mistake and approached Lord Krishna. He bowed at the Lord’s lotus feet and begged forgiveness. Krishna forgave him and explained that He had stopped the sacrifice to break his false pride.
Mother Surabhi offered prayers and bathed Lord Krishna with milk. Indra also took part in the Lord’s bathing ceremony. Indra bathed Him with celestial Ganges water carried in Airavata’s trunk. In the presence of other demigods and great saintly persons, Indra crowned Lord Krishna and honoured Him with the name Govinda.
Conclusion
Thus, the name Govind reveals the pleasure Lord Krishna lovingly gives to the cows and the senses. The pastime of the Lord’s bathing ceremony performed by Mother Surabhi and Indra explains how Lord Krishna got the name Govinda. By remembering Govinda and engaging our senses in His service, we become joyful and experience real happiness.
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